Imininingwane
Izingubo Zokuhlanzeka Kwezingubo: Qinisekisa Ukuhlanzeka Nokuphepha
Izingubo zasendlini ezihlanzekile ziyizingubo ezibalulekile ezisetshenziswa ezindaweni ezilawulwayo njengezimboni zemithi, i-biotechnology kanye ne-electronics.Lezi zingubo ezikhethekile zenzelwe ukunciphisa ukungcola nokugcina indawo eyinyumba.Izembatho zegumbi elihlanzekile zihlanganisa izembozo, ama-hood, amabhuzu namagilavu enziwe ngezinto ezivimbela ukukhululwa kwezinhlayiya nemicu.Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngokubaluleka kwezingubo zegumbi elihlanzekile nokuthi kungani zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuhlanzeka nokuphepha endaweni elawulwayo.
Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa izingubo zegumbi elihlanzekile ukunciphisa ingozi yokungcola.Embonini lapho ngisho nezinhlayiya ezincane kakhulu noma amagciwane angaba nemiphumela elimazayo, ukulondoloza indawo eyinyumba kubalulekile.Izembozo zezindlu ezihlanzekile zenziwe ngezinto ezingachithi ezivimbela ukukhishwa kwezinhlayiya, okuqinisekisa ukuthi imvelo ihlala ihlanzekile futhi ingenakho ukungcola.Ngokugqoka izingubo zegumbi elihlanzekile, abasebenzi banganciphisa ubungozi bokwethula ukungcola kwangaphandle endaweni elawulwayo, ngaleyo ndlela kuvikelwe ubuqotho bezinqubo nemikhiqizo ebucayi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingubo zokugqoka ezihlanzekile zenzelwe ukuvikela abasebenzi kanye nemikhiqizo ezingozini ezingaba khona.Ezimbonini eziphatha amakhemikhali, ama-biohazard, noma izinto ezibucayi, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzi nobuqotho bomkhiqizo.Izingubo zasendlini ezihlanzekile zisebenza njengesithiyo phakathi kwemvelo nomuntu ozigqokile, zinciphisa ubungozi bokuchayeka ezintweni eziyingozi.Ukwengeza, izinto ezisetshenziswa ezingutsheni zegumbi elihlanzekile zivame ukumelana namakhemikhali, okuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi bavikelekile ekuchithekeni ngengozi noma ekuchayekeni.
Ukuklama nokwakhiwa kwezingubo zokuhlanza igumbi nakho kuhlotshaniswa ukuze kunikeze ogqokile ukunethezeka okukhulu nokuguquguquka.Njengoba abasebenzi abasezindaweni ezilawulwayo begqoka izingubo ezihlanzekile isikhathi eside, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukunethezeka nokuvumelana nezimo.Izembozo zegumbi elihlanzekile ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezinto ezingasindi, eziphefumulayo ezinikeza kokubili umoya nokuvikela.Ukwengeza, ukuklama kwabo kuvumela uhla oluphelele lokunyakaza, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi bangenza imisebenzi ngokunethezeka nangempumelelo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwezingubo zasekamelweni elihlanzekile, kufanele kulandelwe imigomo efanelekile yokusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kwayo.Izingubo zasendlini ezihlanzekile kufanele ziwashwe kahle futhi zibulawe amagciwane ukuze zigcine ukuhlanzeka nobuqotho bazo.Ukwengeza, abasebenzi kufanele balandele izinqubo eziqinile zokunikela kanye nokukhipha izingubo zegumbi elihlanzekile ukuze kuncishiswe ubungozi bokungcola.Ukuhlolwa okuvamile nezindlela zokulawula ikhwalithi nakho kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izingubo zasegumbini elihlanzekile zithobela izindinganiso ezidingekayo kanye nemibandela.
Sengiphetha, izingubo zokugqoka ezihlanzekile zidlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni indawo elawulwayo ihlanzekile futhi iphephile.Izingubo zegumbi elihlanzekile ziyingxenye ebalulekile ekugcineni indawo engenalutho ngokunciphisa ukungcola, ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa kwengozi, nokuqinisekisa ukunethezeka nokuhamba komuntu ozigqokile.Abaqashi nabasebenzi ngokufanayo kufanele baqonde ukubaluleka kokusebenzisa nokugcina izingubo zasekamelweni zihlanzekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubuqotho bezinqubo nemikhiqizo yemboni ebucayi.Ngokutshala izimpahla zegumbi elihlanzekile nokunamathela emithethweni efanele, izinhlangano zingaqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwemisebenzi yazo.
